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Ginger
Ginger
Latin name
Zingiber officinale
Family
Ginger family (Zingiberaceae)
Origin
India, China, Nigeria, Madagascar
Parts used
rhizome (fresh or dried)
Raw materials
essential oil, CO₂ extract
Extraction
steam distillation of dried rhizome or CO₂ extraction of fresh rhizome
Olfactory group
spicy (fresh spices)
Position in the pyramid
top note
Synthetic substitutes
citral, zingiberene (components of the natural oil)

Ginger is a tropical plant whose scent lies not in the flower or the leaves but in the juicy, knobbly rhizome. Perfumery uses it both dried and fresh — and these are two different notes.

How it smells: fresh ginger is sparkling, lemony, sharp and invigorating, like ginger lemonade. Dried ginger is warmer, woody-spicy, with a faintly peppery shade. Ginger adds energy, “warmth without sweetness” and a slight tingle to the opening.

The heat of ginger in food comes from substances that are barely volatile, so in perfume ginger does not burn — it only invigorates. It is often placed in the top notes to wake a composition up in the first minutes.

What it pairs with: with citrus and bergamot — fresh summer fragrances, with cardamom and pink pepper — modern “fresh spice”, with vetiver and cedar — masculine woody compositions, with vanilla and honey — cosy gourmands, with tea — light tea scents.

Good to know: CO₂ extract of fresh ginger conveys the smell of freshly grated root so precisely that perfumers tell it apart from dried ginger oil at the first sniff.

Fragrances with Ginger

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